Basement Waterproofing London

Waterproofing a basement is essential for protecting your property from water damage, structural damage, and the long-term effects of dampness. Basements are naturally vulnerable to water ingress due to their position below ground, where groundwater pressure can force moisture through walls, floors, and joints.

Over time, this can lead to damaged foundations, rotting timber, mould growth, and ruined belongings. Whether you use your basement for storage, living space, or utilities, waterproofing and tanking helps maintain its usability and adds long-term value to your home.

Beyond property protection, waterproofing also plays a key role in health and safety. Poor ventilation in damp basements can create ideal conditions for mould spores and mildew to grow, which may trigger respiratory issues, allergies, and other health concerns.

By preventing excess moisture, basement waterproofing supports a healthier indoor environment and reduces the risk of costly repairs caused by rot, decay, and compromised structural elements.

Working with waterproofing experts ensures the right solutions are applied based on your property’s specific needs, while professional damp proofing further strengthens your defence against moisture-related issues, giving you peace of mind and long-term protection.

“</yoastmark”>”https://refreshpsc.co.uk/damp-proofing-london/basement-waterproofing/type-a/”>Type A waterproofing, often referred to as “tanking,” involves the application of a physical barrier to the internal or external surfaces of basement walls and floors. This system is designed to resist groundwater pressure and prevent moisture from entering the structure.

Common materials used in Type A systems include sheet membranes, cementitious slurries, multi-coat renders, and bitumen-based coatings.

A detailed assessment of the building is crucial at the design stage to ensure that the structure can handle the pressure exerted by surrounding groundwater. Type A systems are widely used for both new and existing basements where ground conditions demand added protection.

Type B waterproofing is built into the structure itself. It relies on specially formulated concrete that contains waterproofing additives to provide resistance against water ingress.

While this method is generally effective, weak points can occur at construction joints, which may allow moisture to penetrate.

For this reason, Type B waterproofing is often combined with either Type A or Type C systems (or both) to create a comprehensive, watertight solution. It is commonly specified for new build basements and below-ground structures where waterproofing performance must be integrated from the outset.

Type C waterproofing is a water management system that uses cavity drain membranes (CDM) to control and redirect water rather than blocking it entirely. These dimpled membranes are installed on the internal walls and floors, guiding any ingress water into drainage channels or a sump and pump system.

Unlike Type A, this approach doesn’t stop water from entering, but ensures it is safely managed away from the structure. Due to its versatility, ease of installation, and reliability, Type C waterproofing is especially popular for retrofitting existing basements and cellars prone to groundwater ingress.